Hand & Finger Pain

By understanding the wide range of possible causes and exploring personalized treatment options, you can regain function and move through life without the limitations of persistent hand and finger discomfort.

Arthritis of the Hand & Fingers

The joints in the hands and fingers are small and delicate, relying on smooth cartilage to allow effortless movement. When this cartilage wears down due to injury, aging, or other factors, arthritis can develop. Without proper cushioning, even simple movements—or sometimes no movement at all—can cause pain. Common symptoms include aching, swelling, and stiffness in the affected joints. Treatment typically begins with conservative approaches such as physical therapy or corticosteroid injections to reduce pain and improve function.

Mallet Finger

Mallet finger is an injury to the tendon responsible for straightening the tip of the finger. When this tendon is damaged or detached, the fingertip droops and cannot straighten on its own, although it can be manually positioned. This injury often occurs during sports when an object strikes the fingertip directly. In addition to the visible deformity, symptoms may include pain, swelling, and bruising. Most cases are treated without surgery by wearing a splint or cast to keep the finger straight while the tendon heals, usually restoring both function and appearance.

Trigger Finger

Also known as flexor tendonitis, trigger finger affects the tendons that bend the fingers. Since finger movement is controlled by tendons connected to forearm muscles, inflammation in these tendons can restrict their motion. As the space around the tendon narrows, the finger may catch or lock in a bent position before snapping straight. Symptoms often include pain, stiffness, swelling, and a clicking or locking sensation. People who frequently perform repetitive gripping motions are more likely to develop this condition. Treatment depends on severity and may include medications, splinting, stretching exercises, or steroid injections.